Wood flooring can be divided into solid wood flooring, composite wood flooring, cork flooring and bamboo flooring.
1. Solid wood flooring: It is a floor decoration material that is formed by drying and processing wood.
(1) According to the surface of the paint treatment can be divided into two categories: one is the lacquered board, that is, the surface of the floor has been painted with floor paint, can be installed directly. The other is a plain board, which must be applied after painting the floor paint. Since the plain board is polished and brushed with floor paint after installation, the surface is flat, the paint film is a whole, and the effect is beautiful, but the installation is relatively time consuming.
(2) According to the processing technology, it can be divided into two types: raw wood flooring and finger jointed wooden flooring. Among them, the finger-joined wooden floor is made by cutting and cutting the wood or using short-small wood and re-splicing through a new process, which changes the physical properties of the wood, and is less prone to distortion after being laid. It is a high-grade ground with high technology content. Decoration Materials.
(3) According to the tree species, the current solid wood flooring varieties on the market include ash, cherry, eucalyptus, teak, and eucalyptus.
(4) According to the installation form, the solid wood floor is divided into two types: the mouth and the flat. The tongue-and-groove floor has a shackle, and the mouth is plugged in during installation. The construction is simple and the installation quality is good. It is the leading product used in home decoration. The shape of the flat floor is rectangular, with smooth and straight edges, and the production process is relatively simple.
2. Composite wood flooring: At present, there are two main types of solid wood composite flooring and laminate flooring.
(1) Solid wood composite floor: It is made up of a layer of a substrate laminated with a wood veneer or a multi-layered cross-stitched, anti-insect and mildew-treated wood veneer.
(2) Reinforced laminate flooring: It is a product of new technology development after being crushed, filled with adhesive and anti-corrosion materials, and the performance is far superior to that of solid wood composite flooring.
(3) The composite floor can be further divided into eucalyptus, mahogany, oak, birch, etc. from the surface decorative layer.
3. Cork flooring: It is made of cork. Cork seems to be one of the woods, and it is actually not wood. It is made from the “cork” obtained from the cutting of the bark of the broad-leaved tree species Cork oak (which belongs to the eucalyptus). Cork flooring is divided into the following categories according to its product replacement:
(1) The surface is free of any covering layer and this product is the earliest.
(2) Surface painting, that is, applying varnish, color paint or photosensitive varnish PVC on the surface of the cemented cork. According to the brightness of the paint, it can be divided into three types: height, matt and flat.
(3) PVC veneer, that is, the surface of the cork floor covered with PVC veneer, the structure is usually four layers: the surface layer is made of PVC veneer, the thickness is 0. 45 mm; the second layer is the natural cork decoration layer, the most It is 0.8 mm, and the third layer is a cemented cork layer with a thickness of 1.8 mm. The bottom layer is a stress-balanced and waterproof PVC layer. This layer is very important. If there is no such layer, the material is heated and fixed during production. After that, the PVC surface shrinks and shrinks, which will warp the entire floor. This type of floor is currently favored by consumers.
(4) Polyvinyl chloride veneer, the structure is divided into three layers: the veneer layer is polyvinyl chloride, the thickness is 0. 45 mm; the second layer is natural thin wood, the thickness is 0. 45 mm; the third layer It is a cemented cork with a thickness of 2 mm.
